Vol. 7, Issue 2, Part G (2025)

Biological screening of medicinal plants have remained a cornerstone in natural product research, serving as a bridge between traditional medicine and modern pharmacological discoveries. This paper explores the methodology of phytochemical screening, highlights important classes of secondary metabolites, and discusses the biological activities associated with medicinal plants including anti-inflammatory. Furthermore, the paper provides a conceptual framework for future research, focusing on integrating traditional knowledge with modern analytical techniques. The study concludes that medicinal plants continue to provide valuable leads for novel therapeutic agents, reinforcing their importance in the advancement of natural drug discovery.